Majik's Learning Log

Blackstar Fly 3 Bass

picked this up a few years ago as we were going to a festival called “Tribe Of Doris” with some friends. This is a quirky affair held in the grounds of Stamford Hall in Leicestershire over several days in Summer.

It basically comprises a bunch of workshops in music, dance, arts and crafts as well as food and drink stands (including a rum shack), live music events, and stalls selling interesting and unusual items. The workshops include gong baths, drum circles, hand pan lessons, flamenco dance, folk and sea shanty singing, and many others. The attendees camp in the grounds and it is generally a very chilled out and reinvigorating experience.

I had recently started playing the bass, and I noticed there was a bass guitar workshop being run, so I picked up the Blackstar so I could take it, and my bass guitar, with me. It was small, battery powered, and could also be used as a stereo Bluetooth speaker so, whilst I wasn’t using it for guitar, we could use it for background music. It comprises a main amp unit with an optional speaker extension to make it stereo if you want.

For such a small thing, it’s really quite impressive how good it sounds. Obviously it’s not going to get much above “bedroom practice” volumes, but that was all I needed. The workshop teacher, an interesting reggae musician called Reuben Moses, was impressed with it and it worked very well for the lessons (mostly in a large tent) and for practising back in our own tent.

Since I picked up the THR10II earlier this year, which also works with bass pretty well, I don’t really need the Blackstar any more. I’ve been meaning to sell this, but I just haven’t got around to it.

Cheers,

Keith

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Roland V-Studio 20

I mentioned Linux Kernel patches in my Katana post. This is one of the early devices that got me into testing ALSA driver patches. I picked this up cheap from the local Dawsons as it was a display model and end-of-stock. It intrigued me because it wasn’t just a desktop multi-fx device, but also a control surface. I also wanted to test some recent ALSA patches.


This is quite a nice unit because it has built-in stereo mics as well as an XLR input for an external mic (with phantom power) as well as a guitar input. Despite its looks, it’s not a mixer and you can only use one input at a time.

It’s powered by the USB connection to the PC, which also provides the audio and MIDI interface. It has audio outputs which I used to connect to a mixer, and also a headphone socket.

The onboard guitar effects are based on (I believe) the Boss GT-10 engine which is old by current modelling standards, but is actually pretty good. The unit also has some vocal effects, including pitch correction and chorus, and some bass amp modelling. So all in all it’s a pretty versatile little unit.

The sliders and buttons on top are a control surface. For those that don’t know what that is, it means they are MIDI controllers which are designed to communicate with and control a DAW. So, for instance, there is a set of “transport” buttons on the front edge which can be used to trigger play, record, fast-forward, rewind, etc. on your DAW. The faders can be mapped to individual channel faders on your DAW mixing view.

The idea is it gives you dedicated hard buttons for commonly used functions on your DAW. I contributed the MIDI mapping I created to the Ardour project.

Another really nice feature at the time, that I hadn’t seen on many other similar units (other than the Boss JS-8), was the ability to “re-amp”. That means you can record the “dry” guitar with no effects or amp modelling into your DAW, and then replay it back to the unit via the modelling and effects. This lets you test different amp models and effects, and different settings, on the same recorded guitar (or vocal). After “re-amping” the recording, you can the record the result.

The effects, and the routing to and from the computer, were controlled using a quite nice little application that would run under Linux using WINE.


You could also connect a foot switch or expression pedal.

I haven’t used this device in ages but I don’t see any point in getting rid of it at the moment, partly as I can’t see anyone would want it these days. Support for it on Windows or Mac stopped a few years ago, so only Linux users can still use it.

Cheers,

Keith

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Boss GT-001

This is, in some ways, a more modern version of the V-Studio 20 (VS-20).

Like the VS-20, this is a desktop multifx/modelling unit. In this case it contains the modelling technology used in the Boss GT100v2 floor unit, which is much more modern and, until the fairly recent GT-1000 launch, was Boss’s flagship modelling technology.

It has a huge range of models and effects compared to the VS-20 and, unlike the VS-20, you can create effects chains where you can put the effects in just about any order. You can also run two amp models at a time on each patch and either switch between them or blend them together. You can also have different effects in each chain.

It’s controlled using a version of Boss Tone Studio which will be familiar to anyone who has a Boss Katana:

Boss Tone Studo does work on Linux under WINE but, unfortunately, it only works in offline mode; it won’t directly control the GT-001. This is because it will not connect to the GT-001 until it’s done a handshake with it to test the audio driver and, until recently, the GT-001 didn’t work as an audio device on Linux at all (the same applies to Boss Tone Studio for Katana). However, with the patches I helped with, it now does so I may experiment with trying to get it fully working at some point.

Like the VS-20, the GT-001 also has a switchable mic input with phantom power, and includes some vocal effects. It’s powered off the USB, but can also have a separate PSU connected so it can be used without a computer. It can have a footswitch or expression pedal connected, and has a mode where it can be used as a basic control surface, although it lacks the physical faders of the VS-20.

It can also be used for re-amping (as can the Katana).

An interesting capability is a guitar-to-MIDI setting which converts notes played on the guitar to MIDI notes to control a synthesizer. I have experimented with this with variable results. It can, sort of, work with strummed chords, but it mainly works with single notes, and doesn’t handle slides or bends. To me it’s a fun thing to experiment with, but not particularly practical.

All in all this is a really powerful, portable, and great sounding, little desktop guitar recording device, that can also be used as a standalone practice tool with headphones (or to a mixer/PA).

When I went to Tokyo to work in 2019/2020 I took this, along with my Tele, for the last few months I was there.

Cheers,

Keith

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Boss BR-80

Now this is a fun little device:

This is what I got as a replacement to the old Tascam MP-GT1 guitar trainer I used to use.

In fact, I replaced the Tascam, initially, with a Boss Micro-BR which was the first version Boss made, but then upgraded to the BR-80.

The BR-80 does a lot. It’s:

  • a field recorder with built-in stereo microphones
  • a MP3 guitar trainer with A-B looping, slow-down, and guitar cancel capabilities
  • a portable guitar amp simulator and effects processor, based on the GT-10 engine
  • a portal vocal recording and effects processor using either the internal or external mics
  • a portal multi-track recording, editing, and mixing system with mastering capabilities
  • a drum sequencer with MIDI triggerable drum sounds, so it can be used as a drum synth
  • a USB audio interface

It also has a built in metronome and tuner, and a bunch of supplied “micro tracks” backing tracks.

I bought this primarily because I was doing a lot of travelling and spending most of the week staying in hotels near my clients, and thought it would be useful to take along with a guitar to give me something to do in the evenings. I also took it with me when I went to work in Kuala Lumpur for 4 months several years ago. I didn’t take a guitar with me, but bought a cheap electro-acoustic at a local KL music shop, and used the BR-80 with it.

I’ve also used it as a field recorder for all sorts of things, including helping me, and others, to learn lines on the odd occasion I’ve done some local am-dram: stick the recorder in the middle of the group when doing a read-through, and then send a copy to everyone to listen to whenever they want. I’ve also used it to capture the sound of our local church bells, which I then created a “soundfont” (synth plugin) for, and have recorded some of our handbell practices with it.

I’ve not really used the multi-track capabilities of it that much. I did a bit whilst in Malaysia, but layering, editing, and mixing on the tiny display and with limited controls is quite painful. You can program in your own drum sequences as part of that but, again, it’s pretty painful to do it.

These days, you could do the multi-tracking and sequencing a lot easier on a smartphone or tablet.

The jog dial on this unit is getting a bit sticky and I probably need to take it apart and clean it. Other that that, it works fine and as a guitar trainer/portable amp unit, it’s great.

Cheers,

Keith

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Roland Studio Canvas SD-50

This is a bit of an unusual one.

The story behind this is that a friend of mine has a covers band. I often used help them with their sound and lights, and he would always ask me for gear recommendations. Several years ago, their keyboard player had a reasonable keyboard synth, but it didn’t really have a couple of sounds they needed. In particular, they were after something which gave them the synth sound from Van Halen’s “Jump”.

I did a bit of research and recommended this synth module: it could plug into his existing keyboard via MIDI, it had a pretty good Jump synth sound, as well as a range of decent electric piano sounds that they liked, and a second-hand one could be bought reasonably cheaply off eBay.

So they bought it and used it for a few years until the keyboard player left the band. They got a new keyboard player and he had a newer keyboard that had all the sounds they need so it got stuck in a cupboard.

A few years later when he was clearing out his cupboard, my friend found this and asked me if I wanted it, for free. He couldn’t be bothered to eBay it, and he thought I would have some fun with it.

So that’s how I ended up with it.

It’s basically a MIDI GS Synth module, but it also has a bunch of other goodies in it too. For instance, you can plug a USB stick containing MIDI tracks into it and play them. You could use this, for instance, for backing tracks (although, being MIDI backing tracks, they might be a bit cheesy).

It’s USB powered, but can also run off batteries or a power supply so you can use it independently of a computer as a synth module connected to a MIDI keyboard.

If you do connect it to a computer, it supports USB MIDI both as a MIDI synth, and as a MIDI I/O device, so you can use it as a MIDI interface for your computer. It also has an audio capture input that is switchable between mic or instrument, so you can use it as an audio interface. It has a Hi-Z setting so you can jack a guitar directly into it, and I have done this in the past. It doesn’t have any amp emulation so you need to do that in software.

It’s quite old in terms of synthesizer technology and it doesn’t have any patch editing capability other than basic add-on effects like chorus and reverb. These days, for many of the patches you are better off using software synths or samplers, but it does have some great sounds; the piano and drum patches are very good, coming from the Roland digital piano and vDrum series.

If anyone is interested, here’s a Youtube video of someone exploring some of the sounds:

I really don’t use it much because, as I say, it’s usually more convenient and often better to just use software synth plugins these days, but I do occasionally have a play with it or find a use for it. One of the more interesting capabilities it has is that the output from the synth can be configured to appear on the USB bus as an audio input. That means you can play a MIDI track to it and capture the resulting audio output directly just using a USB cable. Not that many modern synths do that.

Cheers,

Keith

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This is the pedalboard I use with my Katana amp:

It’s basically a tuner, a looper (actually a Digitech Trio+ which is a lot more than a looper) and an expression pedal. There’s also a wireless receiver. This is built on a Temple Audio pedal board with a Pedal Power Digital power supply mounted underneath.

I recently added an additional foot switch controller for the Trio+, from Bright Onion pedals.

And, in front, you can ss the GA-FX controller for the Katana, which the expression pedal is connected to.

Cheers,

Keith

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Harley Benton GS-Travel-E Mahogany

A few years ago, I bought one of these (the model without the pickups) for a camping trip. I had it for a couple of months and then gave it to my daughter, as I thought it would be ideal for her to learn on. It looks like I may be going camping again this year and I thought it would be good to replace it, as well as to have a “beater” guitar I can use in the garden, etc.

As I now have my Yamaha THRII 10 amp with wireless, I decided to get the one with the onboard pickups, as it wasn’t much more money.

For the money, I think these things are amazing. The action on it is pretty good, especially around the nut where cheap acoustics are often difficult to play, and the tone is quite nice. It’s all laminate, of course, but that means it’s resilient (and similar guitars costing more than 5 times the price are also laminate). The pick guard is a nit naff: it’s just a plastic sticker, and it’s bubbled a bit recently from spending too long in a hot car.

The shorter scale length takes a little getting used to, but not too much. The distance between the strings is also a bit narrower than it is on most full-sized acoustic guitars, but is still playable. Some people may struggle with this but I found it to be OK.

The action near the 12th fret is a little high, and I may need to tweak the truss rod, as I sometimes found getting partial barres to ring out was tricky.

The onboard pickup seems good enough, and the onboard chromatic tuner is the best I’ve seen on an electro-acoustic:


One small warning: the pickups may not work with some wireless systems because it is, effectively an active pickup and these sometimes have the polarity reversed. It doesn’t work, for instance, with the Line6 G10T transmitter, but it will with the newer G10TII.

It comes with a gig-bag which isn’t particularly rugged, but will do for carrying it and keeping it clean and preventing small knocks when carrying it.

Cheers,

Keith

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Ardour v6

www.ardour.org

Some software stuff: this is mainly what I use as a DAW (this and Harrison Mixbus which I picked up at a very good price).

In some ways, this as much of my toolkit as a guitar or amp. In fact my use of Ardour pre-dates my first electric guitar or amp. Some screen shots…

Mixing view:

Track editing view

A video project

(The last is a screen shot from the project I used for my Both Sides Now video previously in this thread).

Ardour (as in “our DAW”) is an open-source DAW that was originally developed on Linux but has, more recently, been ported to Mac and now to Windows. It’s a “donation-ware” project in that to get a working download version you are asked to make a donation to the project. The suggested donation is $45 but you could pay as little as $1 if you like.

As it is an open-source project you can, of course, download the source code for free and compile/build it yourself, but this is beyond most people.

Ardour supports all of the conventional capabilities of a multi-track DAW including audio and MIDI tracks, busses, plugins and so on. It also supports video projects such as syncing audio soundtracks to video. It was originally built around the Linux Jack audio server which basically allows complete freedom of audio and MIDI routing between applications as well as centralised tempo, timeclock and transport controls. It was also, originally, based on the open-source plugin standards LADSPA, DSSI and LV2 although it also supports AU and VST plugins.

Compared with many DAWs I have tried, Ardour offers very flexible routing and bussing capabilities enabling you to build some quite complex setups, especially if used in conjunction with Jack and routing between it and external applications.

image

Ardour is in it’s 6th major version with v6.0 announced in July last year (2019). It is under continuous and active development and v6.3 was announced 3 days ago (at time of writing this post).

Because of it’s background, coming from Linux, historically Ardour didn’t ship with any plugins as most Linux distributions come with dozens of LADPA/LV2/DSSI plugins including the excellent CALF Studio gear plugins and virtual instruments like Helm, ZynAddSubFX, Fluidsynth, LinuxSampler, and DrumGizmo.

In recent years, because it’s been ported to Mac and Windows, they have started to include some plugins with the package.

In my view Ardour is a fantastic DAW and should be considered as an alternative to Reaper and others for those looking for a step up from tools like Audacity. I have only ever used it on Linux so I can’t speak for how well it works on Mac or Windows, although the main developer is a Mac user, so I suspect it would work very well in that environment.

Cheers,

Keith

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MixBus 32C

Mixbus is a commercial DAW from renowned mixing console maker Harrison Consoles. Harrison Consoles have been used by many iconic artists and their records over the last few decades including Queen and Michael Jackson.

Mixing view

Track edit view

Mixbus is a commercial DAW from renowned mixing console maker Harrison Consoles. Harrison Consoles have been used by many iconic artists and their records over the last few decades including Queen and Michael Jackson.

Mixbus is heavily based on the Ardour platform and Harrison are actually a major sponsor of Ardour, as well as a contributor of code and plugins to the Ardour project. Probably more than 90% of the functionality between Ardour and Mixbus is the same, as you might notice from comparing the screen shots of the two.

But there are some key differences, and it’s these that have always made me interested in Mixbus, enough that when I was presented with an offer to get Mixbus 32C for $99, I jumped at it.

Note that Mixbus is in two versions: Standard Mixbus is normally $89 and is great for most users. Mixbus 32C is the professional version which pretty much fully emulates the renowned Harrison analogue hardware console and is normally $349, so getting 32C for $99 was a bargain.

So what’s the differences?

Well, Mixbus is not only different from Ardour, but from pretty much any other mainstream DAW in one important aspect: how it sounds!

In a previous post I stated that most DAWs pretty much do the same thing, and that is true. Most DAWs are totally “transparent” and have no sound of their own. They do not colour or impact the nature or quality of the audio being mixed in any way on their own. That is, generally, by design and is a reason why digital audio recording and mixing is better than analogue audio recording and mixing. However, it’s also a reason why it’s worse…

Analogue recording and mixing systems degraded the audio and coloured the sound. A lot of this was highly undesirable. For instance: every time you “bounced” tracks from one tape to another the audio quality was impaired; every time you pass the audio signal through electronics, including the console itself, it was distorted by the circuits and the noise level increased; every time you mix or combine multiple tracks together, a “summing” function is used which adds further distortion and noise.

Digital doesn’t have these problems: you can mix and bounce tracks an unlimited number of times, route it any way you want, and perform unlimited mixes with no loss of quality. However…

In past, analogue console makers, like Harrison, took advantage of the distortions caused by the analogue electronic circuits and tuned them to make them enhance, rather than degrade, the audio as much as possible. They weren’t able to eliminate the distortion, but they could make it “musical”. The result of this is that analogue consoles “have a sound” and a Neve will impart a different sound from a Harrison, or an SSL console. Even different models of console from the same vendor would sound different from each other. Experienced producers and mixing engineers would often choose a studio to use based on the sort of sound they were after and the console that was available in that studio.

Digital mixing via DAWs doesn’t have this. DAWs do not touch the sound in any way: once the signal is in digital format it, effectively remains “intact” throughout the DAW unless the user deliberately colours it with things like EQ and compression plugins. Without this, digitally mixed music can sound harsh and sterile, and lacking the warmth and “musicality” that was often imparted by analogue consoles.

You don’t have to take my word for it. Here is Grammy-winning mixing engineer Andrew Scheps on the subject ( the relevant part is at 3 mins and 21, but the whole video is worth watching):

Now, of course, we have loads of plugins available to us, many of which emulate old analogue EQs, compressors, etc. very well so we can, if we know what we are doing, get some of that character and musicality back into our mixes.

But one of the big things that most DAWs don’t do well and which is difficult to emulate with plugins is the summing function. Digital summing is absolutely precise and numerically correct, but it’s not very “musical”. What many professional producers do, to solve this, is to perform the final mix summing function in an external (aka “outbourd”) analogue summing device. They do this e converting the individual channels or busses back to separate analogue channels and pushing them into an external analogue mixer. Some of these can be very expensive.

Why Mixbus is different is that it includes an emulation of the renowned Harrison analogue console circuit on a number of its mixing busses. That means you should get all of the benefits of using an outboard analogue summing mixer without the hassle or expense.

This also points to one of the key differences between Ardour ad Mixbus: Ardour has busses and you can create any number of them as required (and you can do the same in Mixbus) but these will do digital summing. Mixbus has a set of specific analogue summing busses that create that musical, analogue sound. Mixbus 32C additionally (over Standard Mixbus) has a full emulation of the Harrison analogue console EQ circuitry, as well as additional analogue summing busses.

Mixbus also has built-in tape saturation emulation (in the screen shot, it’s the analogue-style meters in each of the mix bus strips).

So my reason for getting Mixbus over and above Ardour was to experiment with this and, hopefully, to improve some of my mixes (when I get time).

Cheers,

Keith

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Some stuff which isn’t really guitar related, but is musical.

2 Octave Hand bells, made by the Whitechapel Bell Foundry

This is a beautiful preloved set of handbells which we picked up from a lady in South Wales just after lockdown.

During the pandemic, as we were not allowed to ring in the tower for many months, we’ve been doing some hand bell method ringing, meeting either in a function room at the local pub or, over summer, in the garden or conservatory (appropriately socially distanced).

We are also due to do some Xmas tune ringing with the local Guides later this week.

Cheers,

Keith

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Akai MPK Mini Mk3

I got this for fun, as I wanted a cheap MIDI controller to play with. I wanted to get one of these in Singapore, but I couldn’t find anyone that would ship to me.

It’s a cool little MIDI controller for the price. The keyboard is not fantastic, but it isn’t terrible and it is velocity sensitive. The pads are really very good and responsive, and the joystick and knobs seem to work very well. Everything is assignable and tweak-able through the editor app.

And there are a few cool features like a configurable arpeggiator for the keyboard, and a note repeat for the pads.

It’s a lot of fun. I just need to work out what I’m going to do with it.

Cheers,

Keith

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Artiphon Orba

This is a fun little thing I got as a Birthday present earlier in the year. It’s a palm sized drum-machine/synth and MIDI controller.

Standalone, it has 4 modes: Drum, Bass, Chord, and Lead. In each mode you tap the 8 pads to make a sound. You can then sequence them and build simple songs.

It has quite sophisticated touch expression controls and you can also shake it and tap the side for additional sounds, and rotate it to control modulation.

Here’s a video on it:

It also can act as an expressive MIDI controller for a MPE MIDI instrument either via cable or Bluetooth.

It’s a bit of a toy, but it’s also a lot of fun.

Cheers,

Keith

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A Djembe

I picked this up whilst I was at the Tribe of Doris festival this year. I poked my nose in the entrance of one of the marquees near where we were camping to see what was going on, and got dragged in and sat down at a drum.

What was happening was an African drumming workshop. Specifically, they guy there was teaching the dundun (also known as djun djun or dunun) which is a cylindrical drum which often has a “bell” (a clam-shell shaped metal attachment). He also had a separate class for advanced Djembe players. Both classes were practising the same piece.

He eventually brought us together and, after a couple of rehearsals, we performed it at the show they hold at the end of the festival.

Here’s a video I took of one of the rehearsal sessions:

I enjoyed it so much, I decided to buy a djembe from one of the stalls, and learn some basics so I could possibly do the djembe lessons next year. Unfortunately, it looks like that’s not going to happen due to work, so it will have to be another year.

Cheers,

Keith

Boss Pocket-GT

I picked one of these up recently because it looks like I may be travelling again, and something like this could be useful to take with me to use with headphones.

It’s, basically, a Boss GT in a pocket-sized device, but with Bluetooth and some nice app support. like many of the newer Boss products, the audio quality is pretty good, and the app lets you build patches and transfer them to and from the device over Bluetooth. There’s plenty of patches available online too.

The app also has a feature where you can import video or audio and create markers in it which you can use to select specific areas of the track to AB loop, or to automatically switch patches (e.g. from rhythm to solo).

TBH the facilities on it aren’t as good as the trainer on my old BR-80 or JS-8, which also have the ability to slow things tracks down in small increments, and to record to a memory card. And a lot of the videos from Youtube won’t work directly in the app.

But it sounds great, works with electric guitar, bass, or electro-acoustic and it is convenient to carry around. It will also act as an audio interface, so you could record into a PC.

Cheers,

Keith

Fantastic collection of history and kit !

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Great job migrating your Roadcase here! :smiley:

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So enjoyed a quick scan back over your RC, Keith. You deserve a medal for migrating all that overnight … and that is now easily done :medal_sports:

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Forgot how intensive you road case was Keith.
Next time I go gear shopping I’m stopping off here first for ideas.

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That’s a heck of a gear rundown. A lot of good stuff in your arsenal. There isn’t any kind of guitar sound that you can’t make. Good times!

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Coin Plectrums

I picked (pun intended) these up from Highland Plectrum Co recently simply because they looked cool. They sell coins which have been machined into a pick shape.

The silver coin is an English sixpence (like Brian May uses) and it’s the year I was born.

The other one is a 5 Yen coin. I got this because I spent some time in Tokyo not so long ago, and I was aware of the cultural significance of 5 Yen coin.

For those that don’t know, the main religion in Japan is Shinto, and in Shinto culture, 5 Yen is what you give to the spirits for good luck. When people go to a Shinto shrine to pray, 5 Yen is typically what they donate.

5 Yen, by the way, is about 3 or 4 pence.

As it turns out, the sixpence really is too small (for me), being smaller than a Dunlop Jazz pick.

The 5 Yen coin turns out to be much more usable. It’s bigger, and the hole adds grip.

TBH I don’t actually use either of them that much, but they are a cool thing to own.

Cheers,

Keith

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