What is so special about Beat 1?

Iā€™ve been listening to more music lately than is my norm. Mindful listening as some like to call it.
Iā€™ve always known that beat 1 is the most important of them all but itā€™s quietly dawned on me that thereā€™s something very special about it.
I focus on different instruments in the band and follow one for a while, then switch to another. When I listen to lead or melody the beat is still there but I may not be paying much attention to it. When I go back to listening to the beat, I immediately know where beat 1 is.

It depends on the song of course, but more often than not, beat 1 is the quietestā€¦and the fun and games are on the other beats.

Beat 1ā€¦ā€¦itā€™s solid, itā€™s dependable, itā€™s the granddaddy of them all!
It has its own unique soundā€¦ā€¦but now Iā€™m struggling because sound is difficult to describe in words.

Whatā€™s your interpretation of Beat 1 ?

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With out beat 1 there are no other beats to follow. Even if beat 1 isnā€™t the first note of an intro or piece of music with out it you couldnā€™t start.

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Wow David, I think youā€™re going ā€œDeepā€ here!!!
I havenā€™t given a whole lot of thought to Beat 1 - I havenā€™t been knee-deep inā€¦ ummmmmā€¦ letā€™s just say fertilizer either!!! Either youā€™re onto something or you need some fume-free fresh air!!! :rofl:
Sorry, sometimes I just canā€™t control the smart-aleck inside!!!
Seriously though, I do like the ā€œfeelā€ of songs that start on beat 1 & not on another beatā€¦ I guess I donā€™t really have enough music theory to understand why song donā€™t ALWAYS start on beat one. Beat 1 is pretty important for the militaryā€¦ marching cadences start with 1ā€¦ can you imagine the havoc if the sergeant started with a different number? Nobody would ever march in time!!! :joy:
Good thread idea! Iā€™m interested to see what the Community has to say!

Tod

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Like trying to find the start on Escher stairs?
image
Itā€™s getting pretty philosophical in the JG community today.

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@CATMAN62
Hey Tod donā€™t panic! I get more than my fair share of fresh air!

Just to clarify, (@stitch) Iā€™m not talking about the first beat of a song. I mean beat 1 in every bar. Itā€™s special!

The reason I put the question is because itā€™s musicians who create and define beat 1 and we are all learning to be musicians, so we need to create and define it as well.

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In my simplistic view, I see beat 1 as so important because your brain has to organize the rhythm in some pattern and it is easier in groups of 4, 3, or 2 (or 2 groups of 3 as in 6:8). If you werenā€™t consistent in having a beat 1 then the songā€™s rhythm would be more random and not be as enjoyable.

On a related topic, notice that the range of normal tempo from slow to fast is roughly the same as the range of slow to fast heart rates (roughly 50 - 150+). I donā€™t think it is a coincidence.

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@SteveL_G99
I understand what youā€™re saying, Steve, but that is more about the maths or structure of the rhythm.
My question is about the distinctive, unmistakable SOUND of beat 1

Interesting question, but itā€™s not clear to me what you mean by saying that beat 1 is the quietest. Do you mean how much stress is put on it? Also, IMO, beat 1 is defined by the composer/songwriter/bandleader, not the ā€œmusiciansā€. (Imagine a group - Iā€™m not talking about free improvisation here - playing according to 5 different beats 1ā€¦)

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True, but I think that the structure of the rhythm has an impact on the sound. The band has a rhythmic pattern in their heads that they are all following so they can stay in a groove. If beat 1 is the quietest, it is probably because they are using a back beat rhythm. So the band is going to deemphasize the first beat That is not the whole answer you are looking for, but I think it is part of it.

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Hmmā€¦stressā€¦now thatā€™s interesting.
Can beat 1 be stressed without being accented?

Flexing time! Is that happening?
Itā€™s almost as if beat1 is a little bit longer, stretched, but weā€™ve caught up again by the time beat2 comes round.
It can be done on guitar by dragging the strum a little to make it longer.
When Iā€™m tapping my foot, I seem to leave it down a tad longer on beat1

Orā€¦maybe beat1 IS a fraction longer and the others a fraction shorter to compensate?

Maybe itā€™s that beat1 is bassier, making it stand out?

Or maybe a combination of some, allā€¦.or non of these things!

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To me, accent = stress. Youā€™ll often find that beat 1 sounds somewhat more powerful than the other beats, but any beat can be accented in a piece of music. As for the duration of the note(s) played on beat 1, there probably used to be more of a ā€œhuman factorā€ when musicians only had their hands, mouths and feet to use instead of quantizing everything in a DAW. But itā€™s absolutely possible to play something other than a quarter note on beat 1 as well.

This article might explain accented beats a little better:

I havenā€™t found very good videos on the topic but this one might be useful:

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Ha ha! No wonder you couldnā€™t find much.
I put my question into Google and this JG Community topic was top of a very short list!
So maybe itā€™s just me!
I donā€™t believe that though. Surely someone somewhere understands what I mean.
Yes, beat1 can be accented, but in many songs it isnā€™t and yet it still sounds distinctive.

Your video doesnā€™t really tell me much that I didnā€™t already know.
Interestingly though - when heā€™s counting the rhythm, he always drags out the word ā€˜Oneā€™ making it longer even when heā€™s not putting an accent on beat1.
ā€˜Twoā€™ ā€˜Threeā€™ and ā€˜Fourā€™, by comparison, are more clipped.
When he puts an accent on beat3 he still drags ā€˜Oneā€™ but doesnā€™t drag ā€˜Threeā€™. He accents it by keeping it clipped and saying it louder.

When a band plays in the corner of a pub, the beat is laid down by the drums and bass and the rest play to it. Not a computer in sight! Musicians.

I think youā€™re confusing Tempo with Beat. The beat is written out by the composer as in 4/4, 3/4, 6/8 etc. The tempo that a song is played at(BPM Beats Per Minute) is laid out by the drummer.

The beats per bar stay the same no matter how fast or slow a song is played or how many notes are played in that measure

Hey David @BurnsRhythm, Iā€™ve been trying to hear in my mindā€™s ear what you observe. In your original comment, you suggest that you hear this ā€¦ specialness ā€¦ in most songs. Could you provide one or two songs along with descriptions of what sound youā€™re describing? And just as importantly, an example and description of a song where this does not occur?

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Can you post some examples of familiar songs where this is true?

I ask because I just randomly played some of the songs Iā€™ve worked on (in Moises, because it finds Beat 1 quite reliably), and did not find this to be the case.

For example, Wish You Were Here - the strongest beat is Beat 1ā€¦at least to my ears.

The other songs I tried were similar.

Maybe it depends on the type of music you listen to?

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Haā€¦great minds think alike!

Though you beat me by 6 minutesā€¦so I bow down to your superior intellect! :wink:

@Tbushell Better to bow down to our obvious mutual skill at reading minds! :rofl:

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@stitch
No Rick, I ainā€™t confused.
The composer wonā€™t be there. The drummer has to lay down the correct beat (and tempo) for the song or itā€™s not going to sound too good.

@judi @Tbushell
Sultans Of Swing - no obvious accent on any beat but beat1 has itā€™s own unique sound.

Eric Claptonā€™s River Of Tears - itā€™s in 6/8 with a heavy accent on beat 4. Beat 1 is fairly quiet, but again, it has itā€™s own unique sound.

Ditto for Gary Mooreā€™s Still Got The Blues
He takes a few liberties with his fantastic solos but he ALWAYS nails beat1

There arenā€™t any examples where beat1 isnā€™t special. Whether thereā€™s a strong accent on 1 or not, itā€™s always special.

Rhythm is king - beat 1 is king of rhythm!

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If beat 1 is always special, then itā€™sā€¦ not special at all :crazy_face:

I donā€™t know, I think I get what you mean by itā€™s ubiquitous specialness, but we might be lacking the terminology to name it.

Anyway, it made me think of funk music being ā€œon the oneā€, as mentioned so often by James Brown, Bootsy Collins, etc.

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Those funk boys know!
They put a heavy accent on it, but they know what beat1 is, they know where it is.

I donā€™t think I could carry off the bling covered leather gear look! I got shades though :sunglasses: